Daisy Duke should have been just another happy rescue dog, getting ready for her forever home. Instead, a routine checkup revealed a life-threatening heart condition—one that would require a pacemaker ...

Recent years have seen an enormous amount of experimental and clinical research into role of the pulmonary veins (PVs ... dimension to our knowledge of PV anatomy. Such work is vital for an ...

Using this, redundant information is gathered, particularly for delineation of venous anatomy. Potential drawbacks are the invasiveness of venography, costs, equipment unavailability, and need for ...