Toroidal vortices, common in fluid dynamics, are newly explored in electromagnetism as two distinct forms: vector toroidal pulses and scalar phase vortices. This work proposes hybrid electromagnetic ...

The study of Earth's magnetic field and its potential flip within a human lifetime offers a fascinating glimpse into our planet's dynamic history. As scientists continue to unravel the mysteries ...

(ii) Whereas the magnetic field is mostly poloidal for low rotation rates, more rapid rotators host a large-scale toroidal component in their surface field. From our observations, we infer that a ...

In a tokamak, D-shaped electromagnets are arranged in a ring around a central column, producing a circulating (toroidal) magnetic field. This exerts a force (the Lorentz force) on the positively ...

Electric and magnetic fields are important factors to be considered when designing ... The conductors can be phased within a circuit so that the EMF emitted by each can partially cancel the others; or ...

He is currently pursuing a Bachelor’s Degree in Project Management through the University of Salford, UK, via online studies, further enhancing his expertise in the field. In terms of experience, Mr.

Scientists know well how conventional materials conduct heat. However, things are not as straightforward under extreme ...

The ability to conduct heat is one of the most fundamental properties of matter, crucial for engineering applications. Scientists know well how conventional materials, such as metals and insulators, ...