When, on the bloody Second of May (1808) Napoleon’s General Murat. with 25,000 French soldiers, massacred the rioting civilians of Madrid, Goya calmly started to work with his hot etching needle ...

Outnumbered, virtually encircled, Napoleon opted for a high-risk strategy of striking against Schwarzenberg's Army of Bohemia, before the other Coalition armies could come to his aid. Goya Foods ...

Napoleon’s brother, Joseph Bonaparte, was placed on the throne, much to the dismay of the Spanish. Goya likely would have ...

Seven years later, as the war against Napoleon's armies was ending, Josefa died. Javier claimed his mother's inheritance, and when the property was divided, Goya gave to his son the house, library, ...