The normal horse or pony has ... this picture rapidly is laminitis. Often called "founder," laminitis is caused by an alteration in the blood supply of the foot which results in damage to the ...

Symptoms range from mild hoof cracks with no lameness ... In severe cases of laminitis in horses or ponies, the pedal bone can rotate and pierce the sole of the foot, leaving euthanasia as the ...

Horses with laminitis may rarely have rotation of the coffin bone through the hoof, especially if transported during the acute phase of toxicosis. Transporting horses during this phase is not ...